You know your homeowner’s insurance protects you if fire damages your home or burglars make off with your valuables. But, did you know the typical homeowner’s policy also includes liability coverage?
Depending on the specifics of your policy, liability coverage typically provides:
- Coverage against the cost of lawsuits for damages that were caused by you, by family members or by your pets.
- Assistance when you injure other people or damage their property.
- Medical coverage for visitors injured in your home.
So, how does that apply in real life? Take a look at these possible — but we hope improbable — holiday scenarios and the most likely coverage outcome for each. Of course, these are only theoretical situations. Every claim will require a full investigation, and coverage can only be determined based on the specifics of the loss.
- Negligent Nephew
As a responsible host, you keep an eye on who dips into the eggnog at your party. But you miss your 22-year-old nephew’s second and then third visits to the punchbowl. At the end of the night, as he backs out of your driveway, he injures a passing caroler. That caroler later sues you as a responsible party. In this case, the liability coverage on your homeowners policy would likely provide a defense for you, but probably not the nephew. After all, he’s not a member of your household or under your legal guardianship.
- Clumsy Daughter
Your young daughter is fascinated by the glass sculpture at your boss’s holiday get-together. She wonders what it feels like … oops! Crash! Your daughter may not be negligent, due to her age, but you could be. In that case, the damage may be covered under Property Damage to Others, if you have that on your policy.
- Aggressive Shopper
You’re normally calm and courteous, but that changes when you see there’s only one video game system left at 75 percent off. You don’t remember throwing that elbow, but the store’s security cameras see it differently. Now you’re being sued for the broken arm the other shopper sustained in her fall. This could be seen as an intentional act and therefore may not be covered. Liability coverage, after all, is for accidents.
- Decorating Dynamo
You’ve designed a rooftop lighting display that will be the envy of the whole neighborhood. But, while carrying Santa up to the top, you slip off the ladder and break your leg. Don’t expect your homeowner’s policy to cover injuries to you. Your liability coverage is for injuries to others. This accident falls to your health insurance.
- Auntie’s Ankle
Finally, your Aunt Marge visits your home for the holidays. In the excitement of her arrival, the rug in the entryway gets rumpled. Aunt Marge stumbles and breaks her ankle. It’s likely your liability coverage would go toward her medical expenses. However, say Aunt Marge tripped on a rug in a banquet hall you rented instead. In that case, her medical expenses are more likely to be covered by the banquet hall’s policy, not yours.
Now it’s time to review your own policy. You might be covered for $100,000 in liability costs, a fairly standard amount. Or perhaps you’re covered for $500,000. How much is enough?
The Insurance Information Institute recommends having enough liability insurance to help protect your assets. Is the liability limit on your policy more than the combined value of your property, investments and savings? If not, you may want to increase it. Talk to an Quantum insurance agent to better understand your options.
Step Under the Umbrella for Rainy Day Protection
If you’re concerned about your level of liability protection, you may want to consider purchasing an umbrella policy. This type of policy generally increases the limits of your liability and no-fault medical coverage, often to $1 million or as much as $5 million. In addition to boosting your home and auto liability, umbrella coverage often provides additional protections. This may include protection against lawsuits for libel and slander, or auto accidents in another country. Content provided by our partners at Safeco Insurance.